
|
Sacrament |
Essential Sacramental Symbol |
|
Matrimony |
Blessing of
the rings (betrothal)
Crowning of
the couple (marriage) |
|
Holy Orders |
Laying on of
hands and the prayer of consecration asking for the gifts
specific to that order |


Gen 1:27
So
God created man in his own image,
in
the image of God created he him;
male and female
created he them.
The completed image of God is when
man is united with his wife. Woman was part of Adam before the
separation.

Family reflects the image of God

Marriage is a
reflection of the relation between Jesus and his church. Church is
called bride of the lamb and at the end of the age, the marriage of
the lamb will take place when the Kingdom of
God starts. The relationship
between the husband and wife is a foretaste of the Kingdom of
God and heaven.
The
imagery and symbolism of marriage is applied to Christ and the body
of believers known as the church. These are those who have trusted
in Jesus Christ as their personal savior and have received eternal
life.As the two shall become one in marriage, so shall be for the
Church and Christ. Separate but United as extension.
In
the New Testament, Christ, the Bridegroom, has sacrificially and
lovingly chosen the church to be His bride (Ephesians
5:25-27). Just as there was a betrothal period in
biblical times during which the bride and groom were separated until
the wedding, so is the bride of Christ separate from her Bridegroom
during the church age. Her responsibility during the betrothal
period is to be faithful to Him (2
Corinthians 11:2;
Ephesians 5:24). At the Second
Coming of Christ, the church will be united with the Bridegroom, the
official "wedding ceremony" will take place and, with it, the
eternal union of Christ and His bride will be actualized (Revelation
19:7-9;
21:1-2).




The Power of Two

The Power and authority of God is
given to the two as they form one body.

Matthew 18:19 "Again I say to you, that if two of you agree on earth
about anything that they may ask, it shall be done for them by My
Father who is in heaven.”


 



God did try to
bring in the Kingdom on earth. He started with Adam and mankind.
Now we are at the verge of the final mode – the family.
With the fall
of Adam, God’s plan of salvation continued. Bible shows that God
experimented with other nations and then chose Israel. When the
Israel theocracy failed God chose the Churches. The Experiment
with Church communes failed and hence today God is experimenting
with the Family as the unit to usher in the Kingdom. That is the
smallest molecule of human community. The Sacrament of matrimony is
the call for that purpose.
With the
satanic forces trying to destroy the family will it explode from
family to homosexual perverted units in this world?

The Extented Christian Family
 
The Nuclear Christian Family

Today the even the nuclear family is
at the point of explosion.

Individualism is destroying the
family.



In
the Western Churches

In the Western Churches
the betrothal is done outside the church by the individuals or
families depending on the culture.
The wedding itself consists of
declaring vows to one another and then confirming it with an
exchange of rings.

In the western churches the marriage
itself consists of
taking vows between the couple
and with an exchange of rings.

It is a contract between the two parties.
The two parties
agrees with the “I do”
In the Eastern
Churches
In the
Eastern Churches the
betrothal is part of the Sacrament. In some churches it is done at
the entrance of the Church while in most Kerala Churches, it is done
in front of the Holy of Holies. This part of ceremony is called the
‘Blessing of the Rings.” There is no “I do”

The betrothal
rings are placed on the fingers of bride and of the groom by the
Priest on behalf of the Church. It is the community of saints, the
Worshipping Church - the Mother
Church that give the ring as a symbol of sanctification or separation of the
couple for the fulfillment of God's plan on earth.
Three party
Covenant
Marriage in the
Eastern Churches therefore is considered as a three party covenant
in which the parties are:
- Jesus and
his bride the Church as party of first
- The man
- The Woman
Thus marriage
is neither an arrangement of convenience nor a contract between man
and wife. An abrogation of the marriage affects the whole church as
will as the cosmos.
After the
betrothal ceremony there is a break before the actual wedding part
is done. The wedding part is called “The Crowning Ceremony”. The
whole picture represented here is the marriage of the Church with
Jesus. Jesus came down to the earth and took a bride from among the
gentiles. He paid the bride price with his own blood and bore the
sin of the bride on the cross. He has then gone home to prepare a
place for his bride. When he comes there will be crowning – The
Church reigns with her beloved. The liturgy repeats this theme
often forgetting that this is a real down to earth marriage between
two people on earth.
The Crowning
Ceremony

In this
ceremony most eastern churches use real crowns.

Some times
elaborate crowns are used, while others use symbolic crowns.

In the
Malankara Churches we use gold chains with a cross and chants the
descent of the crown from heaven to adorn the bride and the groom.

“Vaanil ninnoru makudam”
The Crown from
Heaven descents on the head of the bride
and the groom

Then the
symbolic expression of the church being set apart for Christ through
the sacrificial blood on the cross and adorned with the glory of
Christ himself is expressed with the tying of the “Minnu” (Shining
glory)

 
The minnu
itself is made of pure gold with the cross as its main picture, The
cross itself is made of seven small globules of gold. Seven
obviously denotes the completion of creation in its pristine state.
It is a very small token which will remain on the neck of the wife
to death. Even in the burial it goes with her. It is hung on seven
strands of thread taken from the Wedding “Manthrakodi” (The Mystic
New Cloth) with which the bride will be covered soon after.

The seven strands are pulled out
carefully from the Manthrakodi and made into one by adding starch
from rice. This process is done by a couple (Usually sister and
brother in law) who is a close relative of the groom

Covering the
bride with the manthrakodi is the last part of the sacrament. It is
an expression of the ancient Judeo-Christian tradition where the
wedding is completed under a Chuppa. In Jewish tradition of Chuppa
is actually a Prayer Shawl called Tallit with its four cornered
Tzitzit – tassels which are commanded by God to Moses to remind the
wearer of the Laws of God all through the day. Jewish weddings are
done under the Chuppa where the tassels on the four corners
safeguards the couple to walk in the Way. It also acts as a
personal tent. Bringing the bride into the tent was considered as
the process of marriage. Thus
“Gen 24:67 And
Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah,
and she became his wife”
Covering the bride with
the Tallit was considered as a legal wedding. Thus in Ruth we see
Ruth 3:9 And he said,
Who art thou? And she answered, I am Ruth thine
handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou
art a near kinsman.


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